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Knot homology, summer semester 2024

This is the website for the lecture course on Knot homology and its associated exercise class. The course is part of the Simons semester: Knots, Homologies and Physics.

This course is aimed at (advanced) Master students and PhD students specializing in algebra, category theory, geometry, topology, and adjacent areas of mathematical physics. Exceptionally motivated Bachelor students are also welcome. The purpose of the course is to bridge the gap between a first exposure to knot homology theories (excellent introductory articles and recorded mini-lecture series exists, see below) and the level of current research. The topic continues the theme of the ZMP Seminar on Knot homology from the winter semester 23/24, but having attended this is not a prerequisite.

Simons semester, modes of participation:

  • Master students based in Hamburg should register via Stine for the lecture course and the exercises.
  • PhD students based in Hamburg should register via Geventis for the lecture course and the exercises and send me an email.
  • If you are based outside of Hamburg and would like to follow the lectures online, please register via the Simons semester website.

Content:

This course gives an extended introduction to knot homology theories and, more broadly, categorification in quantum topology.

Topics of the course include:

  • Basic knot theory
  • Review of quantum invariants of knots, links and tangles
  • The categorification toolkit
  • Introduction to Khovanov homology and its generalizations
  • Introduction to triply-graded link homology
  • Applications in low-dimensional topology
  • Towards topological quantum field theories

Prerequisites: Familiarity with at least 2/3 of the following:

  • Algebra (incl. homological) : groups, rings, modules, chain complexes, homotopy equivalence, homology, Ext, Tor
  • Topology (differential and algebraic): point-set topology, manifolds, orientations, fundamental group, homology, cohomology
  • Category theory: limits, colimits, monoidal structures, enriched categories

Coordinates:

Lectures will be in held in person, streamed and recorded:

  • Wednesday, 16:15-17:45, Geomatikum H1, 3rd Apr 24 - 10th Jul 24
  • Friday, 12:15-13:45, Geomatikum H4, 5th Apr 24 - 12th Jul 24

Exercise classes will be in person for participants in Hamburg:

  • Friday, 16:15-17:45, Room 434, Geomatikum, 12th Apr 24 - 12th Jul 24.

Resources:

Video recordings of lectures will be made available for registered participants.

Introductory video ressources:

  • Morrison, Scott. Khovanov homology (MSRI introductory workshop on link homology 2010) (Part 1, Part 2)
  • Rasmussen, Jacob. Introduction to Knot Theory (IAS/PSMI Lecture Series 2019) (Playlist, see esp. lectures 2-4)

Some background references (to be updated):

  • Bar-Natan, Dror. On Khovanov's categorification of the Jones polynomial. Algebr. Geom. Topol. 2 (2002), 337--370 (doi:10.2140/agt.2002.2.337)
  • Bar-Natan, Dror. Khovanov's homology for tangles and cobordisms. Geom. Topol. 9 (2005), 1443--1499 (doi:10.2140/gt.2005.9.1443)
  • Bar-Natan, Dror. Fast Khovanov homology computations. J. Knot Theory Ramifications 16 (2007), no. 3, 243--255 (doi:10.1142/S0218216507005294)
  • Khovanov, Mikhail. A categorification of the Jones polynomial. Duke Math. J. 101 (2000), no. 3, 359--426 (doi:10.1215/S0012-7094-00-10131-7)
  • Khovanov, Mikhail. Triply-graded link homology and Hochschild homology of Soergel bimodules. Internat. J. Math. 18 (2007), no. 8, 869--885 (doi:10.1142/S0129167X07004400)
  • Morrison, Scott; Walker, Kevin; Wedrich, Paul. Invariants of 4-manifolds from Khovanov-Rozansky link homology. Geom. Topol. 26 (2022), no. 8, 3367--3420 (doi:10.2140/gt.2022.26.3367)

Exercise sheets:

The preparatory meeting for the exercise classes will take place on 5th Apr 24, 16:15, Room 434.

Exam:

For participants in Hamburg there will be an oral exam. To qualify for the exam, you should solve at least 50% of the homework problems and present on the board at least twice.

Contact:

Paul Wedrich.


 
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